Medicina Veterinária

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Trabalho acadêmico ou acadêmico é o texto (em sentido lato ou estrito) resultado de algum dos diversos processos ligados à produção e transmissão de conhecimento executados no âmbito das instituições ensino, pesquisa e extensão universitária, formalmente reconhecidas para o exercício dessas atividades.

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A UNIFEOB mantém uma política de pesquisa que tem como objetivo orientar as ações desenvolvidas nesse campo do conhecimento. As pesquisas têm alicerce em princípios e critérios de produção de conhecimento científico e tecnológico, seguindo normas éticas de pesquisa em seres humanos e animais e dissociada do ensino e da extensão. As atividades convergem com as diretrizes nacionais, visando o desenvolvimento sustentável social, econômico e ambiental.

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Author: search.filters.author.ROSA, Ricardo AlexandreSubject: search.filters.subject.Medicina Veterinária

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 29
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    Análise macroscópica comparativa do intestino do Puma Concolor e Felis Catus
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2024-10-09) MARQUES, Mariana Nogueira; RIBEIRO, Camila; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; AIUB, Plinio Bruno; VITOR, Victório Jordão; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre
    This study compared the macroscopic anatomy of the intestine of domestic cats and the Puma concolor, which is one of the largest felines in Brazil, widely distributed throughout the country, and is highly relevant as a flagship animal that suffers enormous losses due to human action. Due to its extreme national importance, the study of its anatomy is essential for academic, clinical, surgical purposes and for actions to preserve it. Since the digestive system is one of the main agents for the homeostasis of an organism, anatomical knowledge of the intestine, the largest portion of this system, is essential. The intestine of felines is divided into the small intestine, composed of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum, and the large intestine, composed of the cecum, colon and rectum. This work aims to analyze, describe and catalog the morphology of the intestine of the puma (Puma concolor) to improve anatomical knowledge of this animal for a variety of needs, such as scientific work, clinical and surgical assistance, environmental and food management, and mainly to help preserve and conserve this species.
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    Análise microscópica comparativa do intestino da Puma Concolor e Felis Catus
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2024-10-09) RIBEIRO, Camila; MARQUES, Mariana Nogueira; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; AIUB, Plinio Bruno; VITOR, Victório Jordão; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre
    This study compared the microscopic anatomy of the intestine of Puma concolor with that of the domestic cat in order to describe, evaluate and catalog the differences and similarities in the intestinal morphology of these species. The intestine is the largest portion of the digestive system and is extremely important for the proper functioning of the organism. Under microscopy, both intestines have mucosal, submucosal, muscular and serous layers; however, only the small intestine has villi, while this structure is absent in the large intestine. The microscopic intestinal anatomy of domestic and wild felines is similar. The puma is one of the largest felines in Brazil, widely distributed throughout the national territory, and is highly relevant in the country. Furthermore, it is a national animal and suffers enormous losses due to human actions. Therefore, this research aims to enrich the anatomical knowledge of Puma concolor to assist in clinical and surgical care, environmental management, and mainly in the preservation of this species.
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    Análise comparativa entre as características morfológicas renais dos felinos domésticos (Felis catus) e grandes felídios (Puma concolor)
    (Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-10-18) HONÓRIO, Vinícius M.; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; AIUB, Plinio B.; MANÇANARES, Celina A. F.
    The kidneys are paired structures covered externally by a capsule of dense connective tissue, resembling a bean grain shape, thin and well defined. They are located in the retroperitoneal space, located ventral to the transverse processes of the vertebrae in the dorsal abdominal wall, projecting cranially to the last ribs of the abdomen. For this research, four animals were used, two large felines (Puma concolor), and two domestic felines (Felis catus), so that both species went through the dissection process to recognize the structures and anatomical location of the organ under study. During the dissection process so far there has been a difference in kidney size, kidney weight and vein caliber. and renal arteries between species, in addition to the fact that one of the large felids had an extra renal vein on the right side, differentiating itself from other animals. However, it is noted that the topographic location of the kidneys of jaguars is similar to that of domestic felines. The aim of the study is to characterize the kidneys of domestic felines (Felis catus) and the kidneys of large felines (Puma concolor) in the macroscopic part, making it possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the renal morphological characteristics between the two species, to verify possible differences between they. The aim is also to obtain information that explains the appearance of changes that may predispose the occurrence of common pathologies in feline clinics.
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    Vascularização da cabeça de gambás
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2004-09-30) FRANCIOLI, André Luis Rezende; SIKINGER, Carlos Eduardo; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; HOFMANN, Roberto
    16 opossums from natural death or being run over were used. The techniques used were injection of 10% formaldehyde followed by injection of latex (blue for the veins and red for the arteries) in the jugular vein and thoracic aorta, in the cranial direction, respectively, and dissection of the vessels. Vascularization occurs through the common carotid arteries, which branch into internal and external carotid arteries. The jugular vein branches into internal and external. The internal carotid artery goes through divergent caudal and rostral branches to the brain, called the occipital artery. The external carotid artery goes cranially over the pharynx, branching into the facial, lingual and maxillary arteries.
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    Desenvolvimento das membranas fetais em carnívoros (Canis familiaris, Linnaeus, 1758)
    (Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2004-09-30) WENCESLAU, Cristiane V.; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; OLIVEIRA, Priscila C. de; FIORAVANTE FILHO, Nivaldo; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlaneto
    The present study aims to provide morphological subsidies that can contribute to research in the processes of biotechnology of reproduction, as well as in vitro fertilization, cloning and obtaining stem cells, since this process in carnivores is complex and complicated. Therefore, our proposal aims at describing the structures and evolution of fetal membranes in dogs, including the process of involution of the yolk sac.
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    Morfologia da placenta canina
    (Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2001-11-30) AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; FERREIRA, Guilherme J. B.C.; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre
    The placenta of SRD dogs was studied through macro, microscopic anatomy and scanning electron microscopy, analyzing the maternal and fetal vascular systems. It was classified as complete annular zonary, endothelial and lamellar with marginal hematomas in the extension of the margins of the placental brace. The vascularization of the organ is carried out by funicular vessels, branches, central placental and other, chorionic placental. Ventrally to the fetus, the remnant of the highly vascularized yolk sac is evident, characterizing the ventral choriovitheline placenta. Marginal hematomas were considered blood lakes arranged in contact with the trophoblast giving blood leakage originating from the maternal vessels, determining erythrophagositis and iron endocytosis. Placental microvascularization determines the lamellar classification of the canine placenta. At the fetal maternal interface, there are fetal capillaries arranged in a basket shape and maternal capillaries in the form of '' tufts of hair '' interspersed with gaps
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    Caracterização macroscópica do funículo umbilical de búfalos
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2001-11-30) FERREIRA, Guilherme J. B.C.; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; MIGLINO, Maria A.; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; ESTEVES, Alessandra; THOMAZ, Juliana M.
    The umbilical funiculus is the organ that connects the fetus to the placenta where blood and excreta from the fetus pass. Arterial blood flows from the placenta to the fetus through the umbilical veins and venous blood through the arteries, the excretion is carried through the allantoic duct. In this study, nine fetuses were used, which had their funicles measured and dissected, in order to establish developmental correlations and describe their morphology. The funnel was rod-shaped, a parallel arrangement of the vessels in the fetal just portion and a standard ruminant arrangement in the just portion - placental and middle.
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    A língua: revisão enfocada no estudo da Guaiaquica
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LOBO, Luis M.; OLIO, Rennan Lopes; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
    The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of today's Neotropical skunks. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their biology. The tongue is a very important organ for the performance of functions such as chewing, swallowing, speech, and participates in functional stimuli that act on the growth and development of the face. The tongue extends into the oropharynx, and occupies most of the oral cavity. It has a root and body that are fixed, and a free apex. It is a muscular organ, capable of performing precise and vigorous movements, such as hygiene, handling food in the mouth, and in the speech articulation. Such mobility is obtained by fixing the base, leaving the apex loose to move in and out of the oral cavity. Therefore, in view of the importance of this organ and the ignorance of the analyzed species, this study aims to compile the morphological data of the species contained in the literature, and to obtain more information about the morphology of the guaiquica.
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    Segmentação bronquicopulmonar e análise microscópica da árvore brônquica em Quatis
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) SANTOS, Amilton César dos; BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
    The coati (Nasua nasua) is a carnivore belonging to the Procyonidae family that inhabits the entire South American continent. Due to the lack of studies related to anatomical-surgical segmentation and the morphology of the bronchial tree, the objective of this work was to characterize the bronchial tree macro and microscopically for future comparisons in other studies with wild animals. For this work, four euthanized animals (coatis) were used, from CECRIMPAS / UNIFEOB- IBAMA 02027.003731 / 04-76. The bronchiopulmonary segments were identified according to their position pattern in relation to the pulmonary lobe, and the microscopic analysis of the bronchial tree was performed using a routine H.E (hematoxylin / eosin) staining technique. In the lungs of the coatis, 24 bronchiopulmonary segments were found: four in the left cranial lobe; five in the left caudal lobe; three in the right cranial lobe; three in the right middle lobe; four in the right accessory lobe and five in the right caudal lobe. It was found in this work that the lobation of the lungs of coatis are similar to that of domestic carnivores and that microscopically the bronchial tree of coatis is similar to that of the other mammals described in the literature consulted, with great variations in its architecture according to the bronchial tree. branches, decreasing in diameter and thickness of its walls.
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    Estudo dos dentes de Guaiaquica
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LOBO, Luis M.; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto
    The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of today's Neotropical skunks. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their biology. The teeth together with the gums, the temporomandibular and symphysial joints of the jaws, and also the masticatory muscles, constitute the masticatory apparatus. This work aims at the morphological characterization of the teeth of guaiquica for a better understanding of evolutionary aspects related to marsupials and other mammals.
Direito autoral ou direito de autor é um conjunto de prerrogativas conferidas por lei à pessoa física ou jurídica criadora da obra intelectual, para que ela possa usufruir de quaisquer benefícios morais e patrimoniais resultantes da exploração de suas criações.