PI´s Farmácia 2020.2

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    Estudo de Caso
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) SILVEIRA, Mariana Viana da; MARCON, Paula Risso
    This case study aims to analyze the risks of problems arising from self-medication with herbal medicines, especially among pregnant women, who believe that the use of teas is beneficial because it is natural. Even though there are many medicinal plants, medicines herbal medicines indicated for pregnant women, the active ingredient in some can be extremely harmful, both to the health of the mother and the baby, and there may be interaction between some medications already used, enhancing or decreasing the desired effect, causing harm irreversible. Another important issue is the psychosocial model, which studies the cause or progress of diseases using biological, psychological and social factors, which can be analyzed through the multidisciplinary team, involving actions that involve the Practices Integrative and Complementary (PICS), and making use of available resources, complementing and ensuring continuity of patient care.
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    Estudo de Caso N° 8
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) RODRIGUES, Adriana Carvalho; RODRIGUES, Beatriz caroline Freitas; VASCONCELOS, Elane; FERREIRA, Mirian de Fátima Vicente
    The following work aims to explain and discuss based on the data provided and in-depth scientific research already carried out in the first stage of the work, and refers to the case study below. This is a man called Hélio, resident of the south of the country, in the city from Pelotas. He has lived with his family on a farm for many years and loves to drink good chimarrão. His health is good, however, with the climate changes in the month of July, he lost his entire corn crop. Agonizing over the bills, aren't you? being able to sleep, eat and his blood pressure increased. Hélio's wife, worried about his situation, she gave him the medicine Captopril, since Her husband didn't want to go to the doctor and was addicted to mate. According to the Days passed, Hélio's health got worse, now he was coughing almost all day all, even taking several medications, nothing improved his cough and his pressure was still rising.
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    Estudo de Caso Número 7
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) GARCIA, Alessandra Cabral de Vasconcelos; MELLO, Narali; OLIVEIRA, Ewerton; MACHADO, Gabriel; MARCON, Paula
    Acne is a skin disease detected in more than 60% of women during their youth. Being caused by several external and internal factors, this comorbidity is increasingly bothering young people, especially in a period where the perfect beauty imposed by social media standards is predominant. Many young people seek out dermatologists to treat acne, and it is found in various ways, whether at the mildest stage of the disease or at the most advanced stage, where treatment with medication is already considered necessary. Another problem in today's society is the lack of prevention among young people before and during sexual relations. In Brazil, more than 430,000 births of babies to teenage mothers are recorded each year. The global fertility rate among girls aged 15 to 19 is 44 per thousand, but Brazil is above average, leading to early pregnancy being treated as a public health problem (UN; 2020). Of great relevance in social reality, teenage pregnancy has increasingly increased the fertility rate.
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    Estudo de Caso N° 6
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) OLIVEIRA, Ana Cláudia Ramos de; SILVA, Anna Lívia Muniz; GUIMARÃES, Luisa Helena Raimundo; FERREIRA, Marília Rodrigues; MARCON, Paula Risso
    Currently the number of individuals with irregular weights has increased drastically, both obesity and thinness that directly affect the health and well-being of the world's population. There are also those people who seek the perfect body, according to the standards imposed by the media and society. society, where some end up using substances in order to increase muscle mass and achieve the desired perfect body. (OLIVEIRA, 2018; NETO, 2018) Evidence shows that 52.2% are women and 47.8% are men who have already have or are using the substance, it is important to remember that the practice is directly associated with the male audience, but over time the female public has sought to use it to gain greater strength and muscular hypertrophy, due to dissatisfaction with one's body. (OLIVEIRA, 2018; NETO, 2018) All authorities are extremely concerned about the habit of population to self-medicate, as this is very dangerous and can occur intoxication, allergies and even addiction. Mainly due to anabolic steroids that cause serious heart problems by speeding up metabolism. (MILLS, 2020)
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    Estudo de Caso N° 5
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) SILVA, Gabrielle Pedroso da; OLIVEIRA, Evelyn Santos de; CALDEIRÃO, Gabriele dos Santos; ROCHA, Isabela Cristina da; MARCON, Paula Risso
    This work aims to analyze and discuss a case study, with based on the available scientific references and also on the knowledge obtained in the first and second semester of the Pharmacy course. The work's base case study presents the following information: Eduardo, 42 years old, businessman and owner of a Bar/Restaurant, epileptic since childhood, he has been using Tegretol CR 200 mg since he was 15 years old. It is not considered alcoholic, but daily accompanies his friends in one or another dose of drips. To help with the headache, he uses paracetamol 750 mg. Based on this information, the topics covered and discussed in this work are: rational use of medicines, epilepsy (disease and treatment pharmacological), drug interactions, alcohol consumption and abuse and interactions with medications. Also discussed are the promotion of physical, mental and social status, quality of life and healthy or unhealthy habits and their impact on pharmacological treatment.
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    Estudo de Caso n4
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) ASSIS, Ana Júlia Ferrante de; COSTA, Francieli Cristina da; MARIANO, Brenda Cristine; MOREIRA, Jaqueline; MARCON, Paula
    Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is more common in men and is one of the main causes of death in Brazil, with more than 150 thousand cases per year, choosing age and can occur in young people, adults and elderly people. It occurs when there is damage to the brain due to interruption of blood supply, causing Cerebral palsy on the side where blood flow is interrupted. (Albert Einstein, 2020). There are 2 types of stroke, ischemic stroke that causes a clot in the artery, being the most common representing 85% of cases. And the hemorrhagic stroke that causes bleeding and ruptured arteries, the least common of which represents 15% of cases.(SAÚDE, 2013/2020).
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    Estudo de caso PI
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) JULIÃO, Fabio Augusto Silva; BETTINI, João Lucas dos Santos; CARVALHO, João Vitor de; FERREIRA, Leonardo Pizol; MARCON, Paula Risso
    Around 50 million people around the world suffer from epilepsy, which is characterized as a type of chronic mental disorder that affects all types of people regardless of age group. (LABOISSIÈRE, 2017). People affected by this disease can suffer profound consequences, such as death sudden injury, psychological problems and mental disorders. (GRANDCHILD; MARCHETTI, 2005) The presence of epilepsy is defined by the recurrence of epileptic seizures (at least two) spontaneous, not provoked by fever, acute insults of the central nervous system or drug abuse. Seizures are resulting from excessive electrical discharges in a group of brain cells, different parts of the brain can be affected by the problem (LABOISSIÈRE, 2017). Integrative and Complementary Practices (PICS) are a treatment that uses therapeutic resources based on traditional knowledge, aimed at to prevent various illnesses, whether mental or physical. In some cases, also can be used as palliative treatments in some chronic diseases. O Unified Health System (SUS) offers 29 PICS free of charge. Evidence scientific studies have proven the benefits of integrated treatment between medicine conventional and integrative and complementary practices. (FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, [20- -]).
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    Estudo de Caso nº 2
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) BALICO, Deborah Fernanda; CARVALHO, Larissa Caroline de Oliveira; TAVARES, Isabela Paula; PALOMO, Lethicia de Souza
    Brazil has a high mortality rate due to hypertension. Around 388 people die every day from the disease and around 60.9% of those affected are elderly (CASTILHO, 2019). Arterial hypertension affects approximately 25% of the world population (FERREIRA; MOURA; MALTA; SARNO, 2006). Several studies carried out have shown that controlling hypertension artery is of great importance in reducing morbidity and mortality cardiovascular (GUS; HARZHEIM; ZASLAVSKY; MEDINA, 2004). Your treatment can be done through the use of medications, such as Verapamil Hydrochloride, a calcium channel blocker, effective as monotherapy (TANWAR; NARUKA; OJHA, 2007). High blood pressure is often associated with several disorders metabolic disorders, such as obesity (BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF CARDIOLOGY, 2007). Comparing individuals with normal weight to those who are overweight, there is a greater risk of developing diseases such as diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension, conditions that favor the development of diseases cardiovascular (CARNEIRO; FARIA; FILHO; GUIMARÃES; LERÁRIO; FERREIRA; ZANELLA, 2003).
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    Estudo de Caso: Automedicação e seus Riscos
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2023-11-01) MARCIANO, Andreza Araia; RANGEL, Daniela Tonon; CAVALARI, Larissa Canela; ZANETTI, Mariana Ferrari; FRANQUI, Lidiane Silva
    Brazil ended 2019 with more than a quarter of its adult population in obesity, according to a study published by IBGE (Institute Brazilian Geography and Statistics), with young people aged 20 or over going from 12.2% to 26.8% between 2002/2003 and 2019 (IBGE, 2019). Obesity can be simply defined as a excessive accumulation of body fat, which can cause harm to the physical health, such as cardiovascular diseases, breathing difficulties, increase in blood pressure as much as it can cause harm to health emotional issues related to self-esteem. Identify the etiology of obesity, It's not that simple, according to nutritionist Rachel Pamfilio who works in the United Nations World Food Programme, obesity involves aspects both environmental and emotional as well as genetic (PINHEIRO, 2004). To explain hyperphagia, which is the compulsion to eat, one can differentiate hunger from appetite. The author Hamburger carried out an analysis of the drive of hunger and appetite, saying that hunger is the physiological expression of body's need for energy and appetite is a psychological desire for eating, which gives pleasure. According to him, hunger produces appetite, but appetite it can exist independently and can be stimulated by other means. O It even clarifies the relationship between appetite and emotions.