12º Encontro Acadêmico de Produção Científica

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://192.168.2.158:4000/handle/prefix/881

A produção do conhecimento é o principal recurso de que dispõe a sociedade para criar oportunidades de crescimento individual e coletivo, e o desenvolvimento das organizações está ligado à disponibilidade de recursos tecnológicos e humanos adequados a seus propósitos.

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Análise da estrutura macro e microscópica das glândulas salivares parótidas em duas espécies de procionídeos:
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) SANTOS, Amilton César dos; BERTASSOLI, Bruno M.; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; SOUZA, Aline F.; OLIVEIRA, Franciliusa D.; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; SILVA, Jodonai B.; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The coati (Nasua nasua, Linnaeus, 1766) with daytime habits and the hand-pelada (Procyon cancrivorus, G. Cuvier, 1798) with twilight and nighttime habits, are terrestrial mammal species, belonging to the procionid family that are widely found in the Brazilian territory. For this work, three coatis and two hand-peeled adults from the Scientific Creation-CECRIMPAS of the University Center of the Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos (IBAMA 02027.003731 / 04-76) were used. These animals had already been euthanized and used in other research prior to ours. For this research, the parotid salivary glands of coatis and hand-peeled were identified, dissected, extracted, processed and prepared for observation under the optical microscope in the hematoxylin and eosin stains, picrossirius and photocumented. Macroscopically in each of the coatis and hand-peeled, a pair of parotid glands located below the parotid-auricular muscle, ventral to the auricular cartilage, can be seen, where it is in contact with the mandibular glands that are partially covered by the parotid glands. Microscopically, the parotid glands are multilobulated and are constituted by serous acini (parotid) in the coatis. The lobes of the coatis and hand-peeled parotid glands have striated intralobular ducts, lined by simple prismatic epithelium, interlobular ducts that vary their epithelium from simple cubic to bi-stratified cubic and intercalated ducts lined by simple cubic epithelium. They are composed of serous acini, similarly to that of most domestic animals, men and rodents, and unlike the results found in young dogs, lambs and some carnivores such as the ferret that has mixed acinos and some carnivores, which have serous and mucous acinos in their constitution.
Análise macroscópica e microscópica da glândula prepucial do Quati
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; FRANCIOLLI, André L. R.; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
The purpose of this research is to describe the nasua nasua foreskin gland. Eight coatis from the CECRIMPAS Scientific Creatory (UNIFEOB) were used, the preputial glands were analyzed, dissected and described macro and microscopically, in order to establish their morphofunctional classification and thus be able to compare them with those of other species already described in the literature. Glandular tissue samples were collected, stained (hematoxylin and eosin, Toluidine blue, and picrosirius) and analyzed using light microscopy. All results were compiled and photo-documented. In the mentioned species, this gland has as its main function the territorial demarcation. In other animals such as primates, deer and rodents these demarcating glands are located in different anatomical regions, such as between the eyes, in the metatarsal, perianal and sternal. In our result of biometric measurements, we obtained an average of 3.8 ± 1.41 cm in width, 3.15 ± 0.93 cm in height and 10.26 ± 1.89 cm in circumference, and histologically classified as the tubuloalveolar type, with holocrine secretion.
Análise morfológica das células do aspirado medular de fetos caninos
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) MÁRIO, Lara Carolina; BORGHESI, Jéssica; MELLO, Ana Carolina Landentin; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; MARTINS, Daniele; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; WENCESLAU, Cristiane Valverde
The adult bone marrow is a source of stem cells (CT), which include the hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) that originate the entire definitive hematopoietic lineage; and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), and or stromal which are responsible for providing a favorable environment for hematopoiesis. In addition to these main cell types, bone marrow is composed of several parents, differentiated cells and an extracellular matrix. This environment where CT is found is called a niche, as it houses a large amount of CT and cellular progenitors that are kept quiescent, acting normally and or in the face of injuries. However, little is known about the fetal bone marrow niche. It is known that the bone marrow niche is derived during the ontogenesis of the yolk sac, which subsequently migrates to various hematopoietic organs such as the placenta and liver, ultimately settling in the bone marrow. Thus, the present work aims to describe morphologically the cell types of canine fetal bone marrow at 40 and 60 days of gestation. For this purpose, 6 pregnant female uteri were used to collect the medullary aspirate from the femur bone and later structural and ultrastructural morphological analysis. The results demonstrated that the canine fetal bone marrow at 60 days of gestation has cell types similar to that of the adult bone marrow as well as CT, thus being able to be used as a source of CT isolation.
Anatomia microscópica do sistema reprodutor feminino do Tamanduá Bandeira
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) GARCIA, Rafael de Carvalho; BRANCO, Èrika Renata; LIMA, Ana Rita de; OLIO, Rennan Lopes; WENCESLAU, Cristiane Valverde; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; THOMAZ, Juliana Mantovani; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
The giant anteater is a large animal and can be very aggressive with its claws if disturbed, it belongs to the Xenarthra Order, Family Myrmecophagidae, which are toothless members, and therefore called edentats. Some reports have been made about this species, but many relevant data have not been published, emphasizing basic concepts of morphology and biometrics, which could be extremely useful for the development of reproductive biotechnologies, aiming at the preservation of the species. For this study, two animals donated by UFRA – PA were used, in which the microscopic characteristics of the female reproductive system were analyzed, in order to clarify the peculiar aspects of the species. The results obtained reveal that the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus are similar histologically to those of domestic animals.
Anormalidades na placenta bovina de clones e interferência no desenvolvimento embrionário fetal
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LUCIANO, Adriano Pedreira; SILVA, Marcos Donizete da; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
Bovines are very important animals for the population of today, as they are an excellent source of protein, with this, several researches are carried out in order to improve the quality and to achieve greater productivity of a herd. New techniques for production and reproduction are important for the advancement of the bovine cut which is growing more and more. An example of this is the cloning of animals of high genetic value, through the transfer of somatic nucleus (NT). This technique causes high loss of fetuses and mortality at birth due to a syndrome, related to the development of the placenta.
Caracterização do placentônio em búfalos
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) SILVA, Marcos Donizete da; LUCIANO, Adriano Pedreira; MIRANDA, Juliane Cristina; PEREIRA, Flávia Thomaz Verechia; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
Buffaloes are very important animals in the context of contemporary livestock, as they are excellent suppliers of milk, meat and workforce, in addition to being extremely rustic, with this, countless studies on these animals, so peculiar, are developed with the intention of better understand their physiology and develop new production and reproduction techniques to advance their creation.
Caracterização macroscópica do aparelho reprodutor masculino da Guaiaquica
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) NASCIMENTO, Jussara Marcolino do; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; PIERINI Naira Caroline Godoy; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of neotropical skunks today. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their reproductive biology. The male genital system is the set of organs that form, emit and introduce the fertilizing liquid, sperm or semen. , in the pathways of the female genital system during copulation. For this research, 3 males of adult marquisupials (Gracilinanus Microtarsus) were used, which were already fixed in 10% folmaldehyde solution; provided by the Morphological Sciences Research laboratory of the University Center “Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos” - UNIFEOB. The male reproductive system was dissected and photographed. The information pertinent to the morphology of each organ was analyzed, described and photo documented. It is concluded that the male genital system guaiquica is similar to that of possums and consists of a pair of testicles, epididymis, deferent ducts, prostate, bulbourethral glands and bifid penis.
Criptococose: principais aspectos e sua importância na saúde pública
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) MIRANDA, Juliane C.; FALCÃO, Sara Carolina Fernandez; SILVA, Marcos Donizete da; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
Cryptococcosis is a systemic fungal disease caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, present in the environment and mainly in pigeon feces. Contamination occurs via aerosol, and it spreads through the body via hematogen. Diagnosis can be made by culture of the fungus and serological tests. Treatment is with antifungal drugs and the prognosis varies from good to bad. This type of infection is common in AIDS patients.
Descrição microscópica do sistema reprodutor feminino do Tamanduá Mirim
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) OLIO, Renan Lopes; LOBO, Luis Miguel; WENCESLAU, Cristiane Valverde; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; BRANCO, Érika Renata; GARCIA, Rafael de Carvalho; LIMA, Ana Rita de; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
The juvenile anteater is an extremely captivating and docile animal, belongs to the Xenarthra Order, Family Myrmecophagidae, which are toothless members, and therefore called edentats. As it is an animal of our fauna, data about the species, with regard to morphology and physiological aspects, are very scarce, and generally focus on diseases and external parasites, from capture and expeditions. For this study, two animals donated by UFRA – PA were used, in which the macroscopic characteristics of the female reproductive system were analyzed, in order to clarify the morphological aspects of the female reproductive system, peculiar to the species, in order to assist in their preservation and create reproductive biotechnology tools. The obtained results reveal that the ovaries are longilinear, the uterine tubes tortuous, and the simple uterus in pear shape, as well as in the sloth, in the woman and in the primates. The cervix is quite thick and the vagina communicates with the vestibule and the vulva.
Estabelecimento das condições de isolamento e cultivo das células tronco mesenquimais da médula óssea em fetos de cães
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) BORGHESI, Jéssica; MARIO, Lara Carolina; MELLO, Ana Carolina Landentin; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; MARTINS, Daniele; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; WENCESLAU, Cristiane Valverde
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent progenitors that can differentiate into multiple differentiated terminal strains, including bone, cartilage, muscle, nerve, adipose and marrow stromal cells in vivo and in vitro. These cells are in addition to being isolated from the adult bone marrow and can be isolated from the fetal bone marrow. However, there is little study regarding the isolation technique of MSCs from fetal bone marrow. In this way, the work proposed to isolate MSC from canine fetuses based on the established methodology for obtaining MSC from adult human bone marrow. For this purpose, 12 pregnant female uteri were used to collect the medullary aspirate from the femur bone. The culture medium of choice was alpha-MEM and 15% fetal bovine serum, which provided the isolation of positive CTM-CD44.
Estudo dos dentes de Guaiaquica
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LOBO, Luis M.; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto
The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of today's Neotropical skunks. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their biology. The teeth together with the gums, the temporomandibular and symphysial joints of the jaws, and also the masticatory muscles, constitute the masticatory apparatus. This work aims at the morphological characterization of the teeth of guaiquica for a better understanding of evolutionary aspects related to marsupials and other mammals.
Estudo macroscópico dos dentes de Guaiaquica
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LOBO, Luis M.; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto
The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of today's Neotropical skunks. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their biology. The teeth together with the gums, the temporomandibular and symphysial joints of the jaws, and also the masticatory muscles, constitute the masticatory apparatus. This work aims at the morphological characterization of the teeth of guaiquica for a better understanding of evolutionary aspects related to marsupials and other mammals.
Estudo morfológico do sistema respiratório do Quati
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; SOUZA, Aline Fernanda de; BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The objective of this work was to describe the macroscopic and microscopic morphology of the respiratory organs of the coati (Nasua nasua). Five animals from the CECRIMPAS Scientific Creatory (UNIFEOB) were used. The euthanized animals were fixed in a 10% formaldehyde solution for dissection. The respiratory devices of coatis were analyzed, measured and photo-documented. For light microscopy, fragments of the respiratory organs were collected, which were processed according to routine histology techniques and stained with hematoxylin and eosin and also Toluidine blue. In the coati the nose is located in the nasal plane, with a pointed shape and facing upwards. Internally it has the dorsal and ventral nasal concha which are separated by the dorsal and ventral nasal meatus. The larynx has four cartilages: arytenoid, cricoid, epiglottis and thyroid. The trachea contains tracheal rings separated by the tracheal ligament and is internally lined by the ciliated pseudo-stratified epithelial tissue. The lungs are subdivided into lobes by interlobar fissures, the right lung is divided into four lobes and is larger than the left, while the left lung has only two lobes. Microscopically, the primary, secondary and tertiary bronchi have the same constitution as the lining of the trachea. We conclude that the coati respiratory system is similar to the findings described in the literature for domestic carnivores.
A língua: revisão enfocada no estudo da Guaiaquica
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) LOBO, Luis M.; OLIO, Rennan Lopes; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The guaiquica (Gracilinanus microtarsus), belongs to the family Didelphidae, which is a very important family among marsupials, because in addition to containing many species (like opossums), it represents the model group of marsupials. Marsupial ancestors, from the Cretaceous period, had morphological characteristics very similar to those of today's Neotropical skunks. For this reason, their reproductive adaptations are considered directly related to primitive marsupials, and this similarity is of great interest for the comparative study of their biology. The tongue is a very important organ for the performance of functions such as chewing, swallowing, speech, and participates in functional stimuli that act on the growth and development of the face. The tongue extends into the oropharynx, and occupies most of the oral cavity. It has a root and body that are fixed, and a free apex. It is a muscular organ, capable of performing precise and vigorous movements, such as hygiene, handling food in the mouth, and in the speech articulation. Such mobility is obtained by fixing the base, leaving the apex loose to move in and out of the oral cavity. Therefore, in view of the importance of this organ and the ignorance of the analyzed species, this study aims to compile the morphological data of the species contained in the literature, and to obtain more information about the morphology of the guaiquica.
Morfologia macroscópica da traqueia e laringe do gambá
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; SILVA, Jodonai Barbosa da; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
Metatheria (Marsupialia) is a group formed by seven orders, 19 families and 81 genera, containing numerous species. It is thus organized on the basis of anatomical similarities and physiological, particularly related to reproduction. The baby carrier is located in the caudal abdominal region, has a horseshoe shape and inside the mammary papillae are "U", in number of 11, arranged in pairs except one that was centrally located, and the papillae that were connected to the pups were more developed, in relation to the length, and the rest had an inactive aspect. The respiratory system comprises the lungs and a system of tubes that communicate the lung parenchyma with the outside environment. It is customary to distinguish in the respiratory system, a conductive portion formed by the nasal fossae, nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and bronchioles, and a respiratory portion represented by the terminal portions of the bronchial tree and containing the alveoli, the only place where exchanges take place. gaseous. Between these two there is a short portion, called a transition. The research aimed to describe the macroscopic morphology of the trachea and larynx of opossums (Didelphis sp.). Five opossums, euthanized, from the Unesp breeding farm in Araçatuba were used. The possums' trachea and larynx were measured using a caliper and the larynx cartilages were separated and also measured according to the following parameters: a) weight; b) latero-lateral width; c) cranio-caudal height; d) dorsoventral length. The trachea and larynx of the respective animals were photographed using a Sony Mavica 3.2 MP digital camera. The nomenclature used was referred to according to the International Commitee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature (2005).
Pneumonia enzoótica suína: características gerais e sua importância na suinocultura
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) MIRANDA, Juliana C.; SILVA, Marcos Donizete da; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae is the etiological agent of Swine Enzootic Pneumonia, characterized by dyspnea, dry cough, anorexia, growth retardation, lethargy, and fever, causing great economic losses for the swine industry. The diagnosis by ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) has high specificity and sensitivity in the detection of M. hyopneumoniae. Treatment is based on the administration of high doses of antibiotics. Vaccination helps to decrease the clinical presentation of the disease, and prophylaxis is the best tool to fight the disease.
Segmentação bronquicopulmonar e análise microscópica da árvore brônquica em Quatis
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2011-05-30) SANTOS, Amilton César dos; BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The coati (Nasua nasua) is a carnivore belonging to the Procyonidae family that inhabits the entire South American continent. Due to the lack of studies related to anatomical-surgical segmentation and the morphology of the bronchial tree, the objective of this work was to characterize the bronchial tree macro and microscopically for future comparisons in other studies with wild animals. For this work, four euthanized animals (coatis) were used, from CECRIMPAS / UNIFEOB- IBAMA 02027.003731 / 04-76. The bronchiopulmonary segments were identified according to their position pattern in relation to the pulmonary lobe, and the microscopic analysis of the bronchial tree was performed using a routine H.E (hematoxylin / eosin) staining technique. In the lungs of the coatis, 24 bronchiopulmonary segments were found: four in the left cranial lobe; five in the left caudal lobe; three in the right cranial lobe; three in the right middle lobe; four in the right accessory lobe and five in the right caudal lobe. It was found in this work that the lobation of the lungs of coatis are similar to that of domestic carnivores and that microscopically the bronchial tree of coatis is similar to that of the other mammals described in the literature consulted, with great variations in its architecture according to the bronchial tree. branches, decreasing in diameter and thickness of its walls.