11º Encontro Acadêmico de Produção Científica

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A produção do conhecimento é o principal recurso de que dispõe a sociedade para criar oportunidades de crescimento individual e coletivo, e o desenvolvimento das organizações está ligado à disponibilidade de recursos tecnológicos e humanos adequados a seus propósitos.

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Ação dos medicamentos Arnica montana e Calendula officinalis sobre a cicatrização de feridas incisas em ratos
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) CANELLA, Carolina L.; PEDRONI, Pâmela C.; SILVA, Angélica do R. C.
In the present work, the healing effect of the homeopathic medicines Arnica montana and Calendula officinalis, administered after the induction of cutaneous trauma in Wistar rats, divided into four groups according to the treatment was evaluated. In group 1, Arnica montana CH6 was used; in group 2, Calendula officinalis CH6; in group 3, the association of Arnica montana CH6 and Calendula officinalis CH6; and group 4 was treated with alcoholic solution (Control group). All animals, regardless of the healing phase, were euthanized on the seventh day of treatment. The results obtained macroscopically with the use of Arnica montana were significantly better than those of the other groups, showing better healing. Then came the animals treated with Calendula officinalis and the combination of the medicines Arnica montana and Calendula officinalis, whose results were similar to those of the control group at several of the evaluated moments. No animal showed behavioral change, nor was there any sign of intoxication with any of the treatments.
Análise macroscópica das papilas da língua do Quati
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SOUZA, Aline Fernandes de; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flavia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto
The coati (Nasua nasua) is an animal that belongs to the Phylum Chordata, the Mammalia Class, the Carnivorous Order and the Procyonidae Family. These animals have habits of climbing trees to breed, escape from danger and stay overnight and feed on fruits, small vertebrates, insects, nectar, eggs and vegetables. For this work, 3 orthothanized animals were used, from the Scientific Creatory (CECRIMPAS) - UNIFEOB authorized by IBAMA with the Process: nº 02027.003731 / 04-76. The techniques used were latex injection into the abdominal aorta to replenish the arterial bed, followed by fixation in a 10% formaldehyde solution. In this work, the morphology of the coati (Nasua nasua) tongue papillae was described using a macroscopic method of dissection and photographic documentation. The tongues were removed, dissected and divided into three portions: rostral, medium and caudal. Macroscopically, it can be seen that the dorsal surface of the tongue presents filiform, fungiform, ditch and conical papillae distributed in the rostral, middle and caudal regions. According to the results it can be concluded that the coati tongue has macroscopic characteristics similar to canids, varying the number of ditched papillae.
Análise microscópica e ultraestrutura do saco vitelino de equinos com até 47 dias de gestação
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) FERRAZ, Ana Claudia Cristiane; NASCIMENTO, Priscila Leal do; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto; FRANCIOLLI, André Luis Rezende; MIGLINO, Maria Angélica; AMBRÓSIO, Carlos Eduardo; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de
This work aimed to describe microscopically the yolk sac of horses up to 47 days of gestation. To carry out this research, 37 placentas and embryos from 15 to 47 days of gestation were collected. The material was taken from adult, mixed breed mares in a slaughterhouse. Embryonic age was estimated according to the methodology used by EVANS SACK (1973). The embryos were destined for microscopic analysis. For analysis under light microscopy the fragments of the yolk sac membranes were fixed in 10% formaldehyde and Bouin followed by routine paraffin processing (TOLOSA et al; 2003). Serial slices with a thickness of 5μm were obtained in a microtome (Leica 2165®) which were submitted to staining by the methods of hematoxylin and eosin, picrosirius, Toluidine blue and Masson's trichrome (TOLOSA et al; 2003). Another part of the material was submitted to transmission and scanning electron microscopy. The yolk sac epithelium varied from globular to columnar, with uni or binucleated cells in a single layer, with a large amount of rough endoplasmic reticulum, distributed evenly, the epithelium supported on the mesenchyme forming vascular islands filled with hemangioblasts, being non-existent in animals older than 47 days of gestation; and characteristics of protein secretion.
Anestesia e analgesia epidural em cães
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) KIRCHHEIMER, Vinícius; BELO, Juliana Noda Bechara
Epidural anesthesia is regional, segmental and temporary anesthesia, produced by anesthetic drugs in different concentrations and doses, deposited in the epidural space. Knowledge of the dog's anatomy is required to perform the procedure. Several drugs can be used to minimize side effects obtained when general anesthesia is performed. It acts on the caudal part of the diaphragm, and any surgical procedure can be performed in this region and, when associated with inhalation anesthesia, it reduces the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC). Epidural anesthesia reduces transoperative stress. It serves to control pain and analgesia before, during and after surgery. It is a simple technique, which does not require sophisticated materials or equipment, and is of low cost, and its use is feasible in routine clinics. It can be used in epidural anesthesia, local anesthetics, opioids, -2 adrenergic agonists, benzodiazepines, phencyclidine derivatives and combinations of these drugs.
Características, lobação e segmentação de pulmões dos Quatis
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SANTOS, Amilton César dos; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The coati (Nasua nasua) is a procionid with a flexible snout, small eyes and ears, which have long canines. They are omnivorous animals with diurnal, terrestrial and arboreal habits, which feed mainly on fruits and small invertebrates. For this work, 3 orthothanized animals were used, coming from the Scientific Creatory (CECRIMPAS) - UNIFEOB authorized by IBAMA as Process: nº 02027.003731 / 04-76. The techniques used were latex injection into the abdominal aorta to replenish the arterial bed, followed by fixation in a 10% formaldehyde solution. The coatis lungs were collected, analyzed macroscopically to establish the pulmonary lobation, where 4 pulmonary lobes (cranial, middle, accessory and caudal) can be found on the right side of the coatis lung and 2 left lobes (cranial and caudal). Then, the hilum was identified to check the bronchial behavior before penetrating the pulmonary parenchyma, and then the dissection started, determining the bronchipulmonary segmentation of the coatis, where it was found that the bronchial tree of the coatis has 24 segmental bronchi.
Demodicose Canina: relato de caso
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SILVA, Flávia Martins da; SOUZA NETO, José Roberto de; BASTOS, Rafaela Barrios de Moraes; BENATO, Talita Mascarim; TORRES, Maria Lúcia Marcucci
Demodicosis is a chronic dermatological disease of genetic predisposition that affects dogs. It is caused by the mite Demodex canis, which is a natural inhabitant of the skin of these animals. The diagnosis is made through skin scraping. An animal of the canine species, female, nine months old, mixed breed, with fourteen kilos of body weight was sent to the Veterinary Hospital, for an ovariosalpingohisterectomy when it was found that she presented a dermatological picture, compatible with demodicosis, A physical examination was performed and a skin scrape, in which he detected the presence of the demodex canis mite, was prescribed Doxycycline (Doxitin ®), Dipyrone (Dipyrone ®), Ivermectin 1% (Mectimax®), and My pet®. (D -Fenotrine and Piriproxifen). After 30 days the animal returned a little better compared to the first consultation, but the owner reported that he used Doxitin ® but did not give Mectimax ® or passed My pet ® (D-Phenotrine and Piriproxifen). On this day it was Amitraz and Ivermectin. On the second return after 70 days, the animal had a significant improvement, but the owner made use of Ivermectin and a drug based on fipronil.
Efeito do Diazepam em ratas nulíparas e primíparas submetidas ao estresse por contenção
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SOUZA NETO, José Roberto de; HUCKE, Érica Elgelberg Teixeira da Silva
Benzodiazepines are often prescribed for their anxiolytic and hypnotic effects. Previous studies with rodents have shown reproductive experience (pregnancy, childbirth and lactation), can alter the sensitivity to certain drugs, including diazepam. At the same time, it has been shown that a reduction in anxiety in the elevated plus-maze in experienced females. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the influence of diazepam in nulliparous and primiparous rats subjected to stress. Two groups of individuals will be generated, a group of primiparous women (gestation + 21 days of lactation) and matched for age, the group of nulliparous women. After obtaining nulliparous and primiparous females, the experimental groups will be subjected to stress by containment for 25 minutes, followed by 5 minutes for rest, and soon after subjected to the behavioral assessment in the elevated plus maze for 5 min. The retest is performed 24 hours after the initial test. All the individuals will be tested with different doses of diazepam (0.5, 2.0 and 2.5 mg / kg). Soon after the end of the behavioral evaluation, the body temperature of the rats will be measured. The present research project aims to continue previous studies in our laboratory about RE and its relationship with anxiety and stress, as well as with regard to the effects of diazepam.
Endocardiose valvar bilateral: relato de caso
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SILVA, Ana Paula Teixeira da; MORAES, Cintia Miguel de; THOMÉ, Helder Esteves; MELLO, Henry Bruno Barros; TORRES, Maria Lúcia Marcucci; SAWADA, Marina Lie
Heart failure is a clinical syndrome where the heart is unable to perform blood pumping at an adequate rate to maintain the metabolic needs of tissues, due to the decrease in ventricular ejection. However, congestive heart failure is a syndrome that affects animals with chronic heart disease, leading to an inability to maintain cardiac output due to the excessive use of mechanisms compensatory effects of the cardiovascular system. Among the main cardiac disorders, valvular endocardiosis stands out, which is characterized by nodular thickening of the valve leaflets. degenerative process, not associated with infectious or inflammatory agents, being a disease of chronic and progressive course.
Eritrocitose decorrente de neoplasia em cão: relato de caso
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) GOMES, Gislaine de Cássia; VARZIM, Fernanda Leme S.B.
Erythrocytoses are characterized by an increase in the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin concentration and globular volume (VG or hematocrit) above the normal assessed for each species, race, sex and age. The globular volume above 50% characterizes a more viscous blood making it difficult to transport oxygen. This paper reports the case of a female dog, Sheepdog, 9 years old, who was seen at the Veterinary Hospital “Vicente Borelli” in São João da Boa Vista, SP, and who had a transmissible venereal tumor, abdominal neoplasia in ovary, uterus, spleen and lymph node . The blood counts performed significantly helped in the diagnosis, proving the association of these neoplasms with the erythrocyte alterations, called erythrocytosis.
Estudo de embriões ovinos em laboratório a partir de doadoras juvenis da raça Santa Inês submetidas a estimulação ovariana
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) MARTINS, João Flávio Panattoni; SANTOS, Thainá de Oliveira; SILVA, Marcos Donizete da; SOUZA, Bruna Nanzer; OLIVEIRA, Priscila Carvalho de; FIGUEIREDO, Cristiane Leite; ROSAS FILHO, Adauto de Carvalho; ABREU, Rogério Navarro de
This study aimed to verify the superovulatory response of juvenile Santa Inês sheep and to evaluate the viability of oocytes obtained for in vitro production (IVP) of embryos. Eight females aged between 6 and 8 weeks were selected, distributed in 2 homogeneous groups of 04 animals. The females in Group 1 (G1) were submitted to exogenous ovarian stimulation and in Group 2 (G2) the females were aspirated free of hormonal treatment. From a total of 309 retrieved oocytes (G1 = 187 and G2 = 122), cleavage rates of 49.2% and 40.2% were obtained for G1 (n = 92) and G2 (n = 45) respectively, and 18.72% and 17.96% of viable embryo development in D7 (G1 = 35 and G2 = 19). Although the results suggest a better efficiency in the recovery of oocytes and cleavage rate in G1, the rates of obtaining viable embryos in D7 did not differ numerically between the two groups. Our results suggest that, although there was great variation in the amount of oocytes obtained and the production of embryos among animals, regardless of treatment, the production of embryos by in vitro fertilization (IVF) from juvenile females treated or not with exogenous hormones proved to be viable, even with good efficiency of the hormonal protocol used for females of the Santa Inês breed.
Estudo macroscópico da glândula de cheiro do Quati (Nasua nasua)
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; OLIVEIRA, Vanessa C. de; SANTOS, Amilton César dos; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina de Almeida Furlanetto
The coati, is an animal with wide distribution in South America, occurring from Colombia, Venezuela to the north of Uruguay and Argentina. The general characteristics of the mamalia class are the body covered with hair (few in some) changed periodically and skin with many glands (sebaceous, sweat, odoriferous and mammary). The coati has a preputial gland, whose main function is to demarcate territory. Other animals also have demarcating glands, however, in different anatomical regions. Coatis are very territorial, and the males demarcate their territory through fights that cause serious injuries due to their cutting teeth, and secretions, among them, secretions from the preputial gland. Therefore, this work aims to study this gland, characterizing it morphologically and relating it to the reproductive behavior of males of this species. For the present study, six adult male coatis were used, provided by the scientific breeder CECRIMPAS (UNIFEOB). The preputial glands were photographed and measured, for their macroscopic characterization. As a result under macroscopic observation, the preputial glands were arranged circularly to the foreskin, forming a large increase in the region. Numerous glandular secretory ostia could be seen macroscopically when the gland was pressed to collect its secretion. The glandular secretion was stored in the gland in large quantities and had a white and viscous color.
Estudo macroscópico do aparelho respiratório do Quati (Nasua nasua)
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) OLIVEIRA, Vanessa Cristina de; SANTOS, Amílton Cesar dos; BERTASSOLI, Bruno Machado; ROSA, Ricardo Alexandre; CARVALHO, Ana Flávia de; MANÇANARES, Celina Almeida Furlanetto
The coati (Nasua nasua) is a long-snouted procionid, small eyes and ears, which have long canines. Their color varies according to body regions, they are omnivorous animals with diurnal, terrestrial and arboreal habits, which feed mainly on fruits and small invertebrates. For the macroscopic description of the coati respiratory system (Nasua nasua), 5 orthothanged animals were used, which were used in other research carried out at this institution, from the Scientific Creatory (CECRIMPAS) - UNIFEOB authorized by IBAMA as the Process: nº 02027.003731 / 04-76 . These animals were already fixed in a 10% aqueous solution of formaldehyde. The structures were identified, dissected and photo-documented. The respiratory system comprises the lungs in a system of tubes that communicate the lung parenchyma with the external environment. In the coati the nose is located in a nasal plane with a pointed shape and facing top, with its nostrils, it has the dorsal nasal concha and the ventral nasal concha, with dorsal and ventral nasal meatus.The larynx has the four cartilages the arytenoid, cricoid, epiglottis and The trachea is a cartilaginous tube that contains tracheal rings. The lungs are subdivided into lobes by deep interlobar fissures, the right lung is divided into 4 lobes and is larger than the left while the left lung has only 2 lobes. We have concluded so far that the coati respiratory system is similar to the findings described in the literature for domestic carnivores.
Ética na experimentação animal
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) GARCIA, Cláudia Fernanda Ribeiro; HUCKE, Erica Engelberg Teixeira da Silva
The use of animals in scientific experimentation has been known since the dawn of humanity and has been driven by the constant search for knowledge. Thus, the use of laboratory animals has been of great importance in scientific and technological development, which culminated in discoveries of medicines, surgical procedures, among others, improving the living conditions of people and animals. However, the scientific community has been increasingly demanded in relation to the need to use animals in scientific research and the animal suffering so imposed. If, on the one hand, there are the most radical ones who totally repudiate any type of animal experimentation, we cannot fail to see the enormous contribution made by animals in this regard, placing humanity in a position of gratitude and respect, as well as imposing an ethical conduct by researchers . Therefore, this literature review aims to show the importance of ethics in animal experimentation.
Fisiopatogenia, sinais clínicos, diagnóstico e tratamento da hiperplasia prostática benigna (HPB)
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) KUHL, Sara Elisa; SILVA, Angélica do Rocio Carvalho
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common prostatic disease in dogs, being more frequent in whole males over six years of age. It occurs as a result of androgenic stimulation, mediated specifically by dihydrotestosterone. BPH can be subclinical or tenesmus, hematuria and prostatic bleeding occur. The diagnosis is based on history, clinical signs, physical examination (mainly rectal examination) and complementary examinations (radiography, ultrasound and prostate biopsy). Orchiectomy is the treatment of choice, but finasteride has also been used in dogs whose preservation of fertility is desired.
Hiperplasia endometrial cística: relato de caso
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SILVA, Tatiane Marchetti da; ALVES, Jefferson Douglas Soares; LIMA, Alexandra Ferreira
Endometrial Cystic Hyperplasia is a common pathology of whole dogs from six years of age. It is associated with chronic exposure to progesterone after heat, or the exogenous application of progestin-based contraceptives and is characterized by an increase in the uterus wall and the presence of cysts that are readily seen in the ultrasound examination, which has shown to be a fast and highly sensitive for diagnosis. In the case reported, the animal presented an excessive abdominal bulging and ultrasonographically presented a uterus extending from the epigastric region to the hypogastric region.
Hipotiroidismo em cães
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) AVANÇO, Pâmela de Cássia; TORRES, Maria Lúcia Marcucci
Primary hypothyroidism is an endocrine disorder characterized by destruction of the thyroid resulting in deficiency in the production of hormones T3 and T4 and affecting the body's metabolic processes. Dogs are usually affected during middle age and show lethargy, weight gain, alopecia, pyoderma and seborrhea. As soon as the problem is diagnosed, treatment with synthetic levothyroxine must be initiated and the animal must be monitored periodically through laboratory tests, allowing the control of hormones.
Homeopatia no tratamento de neoplasias em pequenos animais
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) SILVA, Gabriela Cardoso de Souza; FERREIRA, Mariana Albiero; SILVA, Angélica do Rocio Carvalho
Cancer is considered a serious disease for a number of aspects. The emotional issues involving the patient and its owner, the side effects of conventional treatments and their rapid proliferation, generate a lot of prejudice and fear in relation to this disease. Homeopathy is an alternative treatment against this disease, which treats the sick individual as a whole, worrying about the body and the mind. It is a therapy that heals without harming the patient, restoring his vital energy, which was shaken by the neoplasm.
A importância do custo de oportunidade no orçamento da cultura familiar
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) BERTO, Vinicius; COSTA, Maria Candida de Oliveira; BERTO, Marco Antônio
The expansion of family farming as a result of the phenomenon called agrarian reform has markedly increased the number of family farmers who are not always well structured in order to measure their performance taking into account effectiveness and efficiency. Economic Management - Gecon, as responsible for planning, execution and control, and Accounting responsible for recording and measuring events, has been influenced by the need for standardization and the co-existence of agricultural management. This exploratory study inherent to the standard budget for family farming, aims to highlight the problem of farmers' management, indicating directions for better performance. The concepts of effectiveness, supported by the economic concepts of opportunity cost, replacement price, constant currency and present value of the flow of benefits were used in order to measure the effectiveness of the market standard.
Incidência de giardíase em cães atendidos no Hospital Veterinário do UNIFEOB em São João da Boa Vista
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) CARLOS, Camila Zeferino; NUNES, Poliana Ferraz; SILVA, Tainá da; SILVA, Angélica do Rocio Carvalho
Giardia is a protozoan that affects several animal species including man. It is transmitted through contaminated water and food containing cysts, through fecal and oral means, direct animal-animal contact, where animals are clustered. This parasite causes poor digestion of nutrients, pale and fetid stools, steatorrhea, chronic diarrhea, weight loss or small weight gain. In this work, the incidence of giardiasis in dogs treated at the Veterinary Hospital of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos was verified. Of the 981 dogs treated from April 2008 to April 2009, 26 had canine giardiasis. The present study found that females were the most affected and the highest incidence was in adult dogs. In relation to the period of the year, autumn had a higher number of diagnoses, due to the average temperature in this season varying according to the region of the country.
Laserterapia: indicações em Medicina Veterinária
(Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2010-05-30) LIMA, Regina Farias; SILVA, Angélica do Rocio Carvalho
Laser therapy is a therapeutic method, where the patient is submitted to a sequence of low-power electromagnetic waves, whose main characteristic is to reduce the harmful effects of inflammation and accelerate the healing process of injured tissues. The indications for this therapy are related to processes of tissue repair of wounds, reduction of painful joint, muscle and bone processes and causing various therapeutic effects beneficial to the patient. Like any other therapy, laser therapy has contraindications such as a pregnant uterus, tumors, among others and, in addition, it is performed on equipment that requires special care and professionals responsible for its handling.