Projetos Integrados (PI´s) - Biomedicina e Ciências Biológicas 2019

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Now showing 1 - 7 of 7
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    Prevenção e promoção de saúde
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) MARÇOLA, Beatriz de Oliveira; SANTOS, Joanna Lucília Marques dos; GIMENES, Maria Eduarda Gorini; PEREIRA, Maria Fernanda Inácio; FRANCO, Murilo de Lima; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia de Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    When we talk about acute myocardial infartion, the common sense is that only elders are afflicted by it. However, our youth are every day more exposed to the risk of cardiovascular disease, the incidents of heart attack among people from 20 to 39 years old is increasing considerably. Among these risk factors is smoking which is increasing among younger people togheter with other unhealthy habits. This is the topic of this paper, where we colected data through research, debated the results in group and gathered information with field professionals.
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    O impacto da vida moderna na saúde das pessoas. Como resgatar a qualidade de vida e o bem-estar?
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) BRAZ, Amanda Aparecida; RAMPEGA, Gabriel de Aro; FERRAZ, Larissa Albuquerque; GENARI, Maria Clara; CANEDO, Maria Eduarda; SANTOS, Maria Elisa Freire dos; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    Congenital cardiac malformation are problems or abnormalities in the functions or structures of the heart, they appear in the period of 3 weeks of gestation when the formation of the heart begins. When the examination is carried out in the initial phase of the newborn's life, the chances of discovering a cardiac malformation are high, but when special attention is not given, the discovery only becomes possible in the adult phase, when it is often already too late. Such malformations can evolve from just one complication, which can be treated throughout life to a high mortality rate.
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    Marcadores bioquímicos do infarto agudo do miocárdio
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) BERNARDO, Felipe de Lima; ANDRIAN, Isadora; DIOGO, João Luiz; MORETTO, Lauriane; ROSSI, Cintia de Lima SANTOS, Amilton César dos SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de SANTOS, Odair José dos
    The acute myocardial infarction is nowadays, the main cause for cardiovascular pathologies. Developed by genetic, alimentary and behavioral factors, the AMI leads to the obstruction of the coronary blood-flow, which can lead the patient to have complications and even to die. Through the studies based on significant bibliographies, we attempted to comprehend what are the fundamental biochemical markers for the diagnosis, their changes and the main areas affected in the suggested pathologic case. The identification by electrocardiogram and the dosage of the biomarkers as: Myoglobin, CK-Total, CK-MB and Troponin is essential, being a biochemical expression of the fiber lesion, together with them, the Lactate Dehydrogenase, B-type natriuretic peptide and the reactice C protein act in the prognosis, providing a prevention for future cases. In the carried research, it is noticeable the importance of the markers and how they act in a particular region, jointly with the ECG to support the diagnosis, however it is not possible to specify the type and the dimension of the injured area, then a better investigation by the medical staff is required.
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    Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio: alterações morfológicas
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) CARDOSO, Estefane; PEREIRA, Fernanda; FALETTE, Gabriela; SANTOS, Lucas; FONSECA, Thainara; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    Among the Brazilian population, the major part of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) stands out the acute myocardial infarction (AMI), according to the information department of the National Health System (DATASUS) in 2013 the main cause of death in Brazil refers to AMI. The purpose of this study was to elaborate a case study on the reasons for AMI in a patient and the difference of morphological alterations comparing a healthy organ and an affected organ, also using histological slides of normal myocardial and myocardial tissues with infarction, (Figure 2), necrotic myocardial fibers are observed, which is characterized by the loss of the myocardiocytic nucleus. This study made it possible to determine the presence of cardiac tissue , through the literature review of cardiology, the possible causes of an acute myocardial infarction, the physiology of a healthy heart, the comparison of the injured tissues and regions of the heart with an unchanged one, as well as the methods and materials used for such comparison.
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    Alterações Morfológicas do Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) ALVES, Ana Laura; PRADO, Gabriela; FIGUEIREDO, Giovana; CORREA, Igor; SALIN, Luany; SOUZA, Milena; SABOIA, Vanessa; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia de Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    AMI occurs at any age, approximately 10% occur in people under 40 years of age, we have the example of Pedro, a 28-year-old who had an unhealthy lifestyle, in addition, approximately 45% of infarctions occur in people under 65 years old. Therefore, the objective of this work is to show the morphological alterations resulting from AMI and how the lifestyle stimulates it.
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    Alterações Congênitas X Histórico Familiar
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) VALDAMBRINI, Ana Luiza Inácio; GIÃO, Estela Carolina Bargas; MONTOURO, Fernanda Braganhole; CUNHA, Gabriela Nogueira; SANTOS, Heloísa dos; FRANCISCO, Valdenise S.; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    The objective of this study is to describe the congenital changes in family history with several causes, teratogenic factors that cause malformations, which can be classified into three categories: chemical agents (licit and illicit drugs, drugs and chemical substances), agents (infections) and physical agents (ionizing radiation and temperature). In cases of malformed newborns, more than half could be avoided by applying primary prevention measures. For this, it would be necessary to know the frequency of each specific defect to evaluate the impact of a prevention measure and to know the possible causes involved in the specific congenital defects. In several countries around the world, including Brazil, public health programs related to the preventive actions of congenital malformations are related to the fortification of grains and farinaceous with folic acid to reduce the primary occurrence. Such changes in Brazil were recommendations suggested by the World Health Organization and the Pan American Health Organization, in order to reduce the risk of pathologies that compromise the central nervous system (CNS). The objective of this article was to investigate the existence of a relationship between the type of congenital malformation and the neonatal variables (birth weight, gender and gestational age) and maternal variables (gestational drug use, number of prenatal visits, age, income family, education level and number of children).
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    Exames Laboratoriais
    (Centro Universitário da Fundação de Ensino Octávio Bastos, 2019-06-30) RODRIGUES, Isabela Karina; MOURA, Mariana Rodrigues de; JUVENTINO, Maheus Candido; SILVA, Nicolle Klocke Camillo Santos da; ESTEVAM, Yasmin Rayane; SANTOS, Amilton Cesar dos; ROSSI, Cintia de Lima; SOUZA, Carlos Alberto Colozzo de; SANTOS, Odair José dos
    Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), also called coronary syndrome, is a leading cause of death in the world and is a result of vessel obstruction and lack of oxygen in cardiac muscle cells. The latter, in turn, release cardiac markers into the bloodstream once necrotic cell death occurs, and these macromolecules are the determinants of clinical pictures. Enzymes and proteins myoglobin, troponins and CK-MB., Correspond to the main markers that can be detected during and after myocyte lesion.